Are you stuck trying to find the perfect way to describe ECLIPSE in different languages? You’re not alone!
Many language learners, astronomy enthusiasts, and travelers are curious about how this fascinating celestial event is expressed across various cultures.
Here’s the good news: I have you covered with translations, pronunciations, and cultural insights that make this word universal yet unique.
An eclipse is a significant astronomical event that captures the imagination of people worldwide. It occurs when one celestial body moves into the shadow of another, temporarily obscuring it from view. Understanding how to say “eclipse” in different languages can deepen your appreciation for global cultures and their perspectives on this awe-inspiring phenomenon.
In this post, we’ll explore the translations of Eclipse in different languages, its cultural significance, and its role in different contexts worldwide.
Why Is It Important to Know ECLIPSE in Different Languages?
1. Enhancing Educational Experiences
Knowing how to say “eclipse” in different languages enriches your understanding of astronomy from a global perspective.
2. Cultural Appreciation
Understanding the term allows you to appreciate the myths, legends, and cultural practices associated with eclipses in different societies.
3. Practical Usage
Whether discussing astronomy, traveling, or learning a new language, knowing this vocabulary is practical and enlightening.
Saying “Eclipse” in European Language
Western European Languages
- French: Éclipse (pronounced eh-KLEEPS)
- German: Finsternis (pronounced FIN-ster-nis)
- Spanish: Eclipse (pronounced eh-KLEEP-seh)
- Italian: Eclissi (pronounced eh-KLEES-see)
- Portuguese: Eclipse (pronounced eh-KLEEP-see)
- Dutch: Eclips (pronounced eh-KLIPS)
- Catalan: Eclipsi (pronounced eh-KLEEP-see)
Northern European Languages
- Swedish: Solförmörkelse (pronounced SOOL-fur-MUR-kel-seh)
- Danish: Formørkelse (pronounced for-MUR-kel-seh)
- Norwegian: Formørkelse (pronounced for-MUR-kel-seh)
- Finnish: Pimennys (pronounced PEE-men-nus).
- Icelandic: Myrkvi (pronounced MEER-kvee).
Eastern European Languages
- Russian: Затмение (Zatmeniye) (pronounced zat-MYEH-nee-yeh)
- Polish: Zaćmienie (pronounced zah-CHMEE-nyah)
- Czech: Zatmění (pronounced ZAHT-mye-nee)
- Hungarian: Fogyatkozás (pronounced FOH-yat-ko-zash)
- Ukrainian: Затемнення (Zatemnennia) (pronounced zah-TEM-neh-nya).
Celtic Languages
- Irish Gaelic: Éiclips (pronounced AY-kleps)
- Scottish Gaelic: Eacarsaich (pronounced EH-kar-sach)
- Welsh: Eiliad (pronounced AY-lee-ad)
Other European Languages
- Basque: Eklipse (pronounced ek-LEEP-seh)
- Maltese: Eklissi (pronounced ek-LEE-see)
- Albanian: Errësirë Dielli (pronounced EH-ruh-seer dee-EH-lee)
Saying “Eclipse” in Asian Languages
East Asian Languages
- Chinese (Simplified): 日食 (pronounced rì-shí)
- Chinese (Traditional): 日食 (pronounced rì-shí)
- Japanese: 食 (Shoku) (pronounced sho-ku)
- Korean: 일식 (pronounced il-sik)
South Asian Languages
- Hindi: ग्रहण (pronounced gra-han)
- Bengali: গ্রহণ (pronounced groh-hon)
- Tamil: கிரகணம் (pronounced ki-ra-ga-ṇam)
- Urdu: گرہن (pronounced gir-han)
- Punjabi: گرہن (pronounced gir-han)
- Telugu: గ్రహణం (pronounced gra-ha-ṇam)
- Gujarati: ગ્રહણ (pronounced gra-han)
- Kannada: ಗ್ರಹಣ (pronounced gra-ha-ṇa)
Southeast Asian Languages
- Thai: สุริยุปราคา (pronounced su-ri-yup-phaa-raa-kaa)
- Vietnamese: Nhật thực (pronounced nyut-thook)
- Indonesian: Gerhana (pronounced ger-ha-na)
- Malay: Gerhana (pronounced ger-ha-na)
- Khmer (Cambodian): សូរ្យគ្រាស (pronounced sor-kreah)
Central Asian Languages
- Kazakh: Күн тұтылуы (pronounced kuhn-too-tyl-oo-wee)
- Uzbek: Quyosh tutilishi (pronounced koo-yosh-too-tee-lee-shee)
- Turkmen: Gün tutulmasy (pronounced gun-too-tool-mah-suh)
- Tajik: Хуршедгир (pronounced khur-shed-gir)
Saying “Eclipse” in Middle-Eastern Languages
Arabic: كسوف (pronounced ku-soof)Hebrew: ליקוי (pronounced lee-kwee)
Persian (Farsi): کسوف (pronounced ko-soof)
Turkish: Tutulma (pronounced too-tool-mah)
Kurdish (Sorani): خۆرەکوژ (pronounced khor-eh-koozh)
Saying “Eclipse” in African Languages
- Swahili: Kupatwa (pronounced koo-paht-wah)
- Zulu: Ukufiphala (pronounced oo-koo-fee-pah-lah)
- Afrikaans: Sonsverduistering (pronounced sohns-fur-doy-ster-ing)
- Amharic: ጸሀይ መሸፈን (pronounced tseh-hay meh-sheh-fen).
- Yoruba: Ìparí ojú oorun (pronounced ee-pah-ree oh-joo oh-run).
- Igbo: Ngwunye Anwụ (pronounced ng-woo-nyeh ahn-woo).
- Hausa: Haskewar rana (pronounced has-keh-wahr rah-nah).
- Somali: Madoobaad (pronounced mah-doh-baahd).
Saying “Eclipse” in Austronesian Languages
Filipino (Tagalog): Eklipse (pronounced ek-leep-seh)Cebuano: Eklipse (pronounced ek-leep-seh).
Maori: Kerehenga (pronounced keh-reh-heh-nga).
Hawaiian: Pōuliuli o ka lā (pronounced poh-oo-lee-oo-lee oh kah lah).
Javanese: Gerhana (pronounced ger-ha-na).
Malagasy: Fiposahan’ny masoandro (pronounced fee-poo-sa-han-nee mah-so-an-droo).
Saying “Eclipse” in Indigenous Languages
Native American Languages
- Quechua: Inti p’unchay (pronounced in-tee poon-chai)
- Navajo: Jóhonaaʼéí daaztsáá (pronounced tso-ho-nah-e daaz-tsah)
Australian Aboriginal Languages
- Pitjantjatjara: Tjukurpa (interpreted contextually, pronounced choo-kur-pa)
More Translation of ECLIPSE in Different Languages
| No. | Language | Word for Eclipse | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | English | Eclipse | /ɪˈklɪps/ |
| 2 | Spanish | Eclipse | /eˈklipse/ |
| 3 | French | Éclipse | /e.klips/ |
| 4 | German | Finsternis | /ˈfɪnstɐnɪs/ |
| 5 | Italian | Eclissi | /eˈklissi/ |
| 6 | Portuguese | Eclipse | /eˈklipsi/ |
| 7 | Dutch | Eclips | /eˈklɪps/ |
| 8 | Swedish | Solförmörkelse | /ˈsuːl.fœrˌmœr.kɛl.sɛ/ |
| 9 | Norwegian | Formørkelse | /fɔrˈmœrkɛlsə/ |
| 10 | Danish | Formørkelse | /fɒːˈmɶɐ̯ɡəlsə/ |
| 11 | Finnish | Pimennys | /ˈpi.menːys/ |
| 12 | Russian | Затмение (Zatmeniye) | /zɐtˈmʲenʲɪje/ |
| 13 | Polish | Zaćmienie | /zaʨˈmʲɛɲɛ/ |
| 14 | Czech | Zatmění | /ˈzatmjɛɲiː/ |
| 15 | Ukrainian | Затемнення (Zatemnennia) | /zɑˈtɛm.nɛnʲːɑ/ |
| 16 | Bulgarian | Затъмнение (Zatamnenie) | /zɐtɐmˈnɛniɛ/ |
| 17 | Croatian | Pomrčina | /pɔmˈrʧina/ |
| 18 | Serbian | Помрачење (Pomračenje) | /pɔmˈratʃɛɲɛ/ |
| 19 | Bosnian | Pomračenje | /pɔmˈratʃɛɲɛ/ |
| 20 | Slovenian | Mrk | /mr̩k/ |
| 21 | Hungarian | Fogyatkozás | /ˈfoɟɒtkɔzaːʃ/ |
| 22 | Romanian | Eclipsă | /eˈklipsə/ |
| 23 | Greek | Έκλειψη (Ékleipsi) | /ˈe.kli.psi/ |
| 24 | Turkish | Tutulma | /tu.tulˈma/ |
| 25 | Arabic | كسوف (Kusūf) | /kuˈsuːf/ |
| 26 | Hebrew | ליקוי (Likui) | /liˈkui/ |
| 27 | Persian (Farsi) | کسوف (Kosuf) | /koˈsuːf/ |
| 28 | Hindi | ग्रहण (Grahan) | /ɡrəˈɦəɳ/ |
| 29 | Bengali | গ্রহণ (Gŏrhon) | /ɡɔrˈɦɔn/ |
| 30 | Urdu | گرہن (Girhan) | /ɡɪˈrəɦən/ |
| 31 | Punjabi | ਗ੍ਰਹਿਣ (Grahin) | /ɡrəˈɦɪɳ/ |
| 32 | Gujarati | ગ્રહણ (Grahan) | /ɡrəˈɦəɳ/ |
| 33 | Marathi | ग्रहण (Grahan) | /ɡrəˈɦəɳ/ |
| 34 | Tamil | கிரகணம் (Kiraganam) | /kiɾaɦaɳam/ |
| 35 | Telugu | గ్రహణం (Grahaṇam) | /ɡrəˈɦəɳəm/ |
| 36 | Kannada | ಗ್ರಹಣ (Grahaṇa) | /ɡrəˈɦəɳə/ |
| 37 | Malayalam | ഗ്രഹണം (Grahaṇam) | /ɡrəˈɦəɳəm/ |
| 38 | Sinhala | ග්රහණය (Grahanaya) | /ɡrəˈɦəɳəjə/ |
| 39 | Japanese | 食 (Shoku) | /ɕo.ku/ |
| 40 | Chinese (Mandarin) | 日食 (Rìshí) | /ʐɻ̩˥˩ ʂɻ̩˧˥/ |
| 41 | Chinese (Cantonese) | 日食 (Jat Sik) | /jɐt˨ sɪk˨/ |
| 42 | Korean | 일식 (Il-sik) | /il.ɕik/ |
| 43 | Vietnamese | Nhật thực | /ɲət˧ tʰɯk˧˨˧/ |
| 44 | Thai | สุริยุปราคา (Suriyuppharakha) | /sù.rí.júp.pʰā.rāː.kāː/ |
| 45 | Lao | ສຸລິຍຸປະລາກ (Suliyuppalak) | /su.li.ju.pa.laːk/ |
| 46 | Khmer (Cambodian) | សូរ្យគ្រាស (Sor Kreas) | /soː krie̯əh/ |
| 47 | Burmese | နေမှုန်း (Nay Moon) | /nè m̥ʊ́ɴ/ |
| 48 | Indonesian | Gerhana | /ɡərˈhana/ |
| 49 | Malay | Gerhana | /ɡərˈhana/ |
| 50 | Filipino (Tagalog) | Eklipse | /ɛˈklipsɛ/ |
| 51 | Swahili | Kupatwa | /kuˈpatwa/ |
| 52 | Zulu | Ukufiphala | /ukuˈfiːpʰala/ |
| 53 | Xhosa | Ukufiphala | /ukuˈfiːpʰala/ |
| 54 | Yoruba | Ìparí ojú oorun | /ipaɾi oʤu oːrun/ |
| 55 | Igbo | Ngwunye Anwụ | /ŋɡwʊɲe anwʊ/ |
| 56 | Hausa | Haskewar rana | /haskeˈwar rana/ |
| 57 | Amharic | ጸሀይ መሸፈን (Tsehaye Meshefen) | /tsəˈha.jə məʃəˈfən/ |
| 58 | Somali | Madoobaad | /ma.doː.baːd/ |
| 59 | Afrikaans | Sonsverduistering | /ˈsɔns.fərˌdœys.tə.rəŋ/ |
| 60 | Albanian | Eklips | /ɛˈklips/ |
| 61 | Armenian | Խավարում (Khavarum) | /χɑvɑˈɾum/ |
| 62 | Azerbaijani | Tutulma | /tutuɫˈma/ |
| 63 | Georgian | დაბნელება (Dabneleba) | /dɑbnɛlɛbɑ/ |
| 64 | Kazakh | Күн тұтылуы (Kün Tutyluy) | /kyn tʊtʊˈlʊwɯ/ |
| 65 | Uzbek | Quyosh tutilishi | /qujɔʃ tʊtiˈlɪʃɪ/ |
| 66 | Turkmen | Gün tutulmasy | /ɡyn tʊtʊlˈmɑsɯ/ |
| 67 | Mongolian | Нар хиртэлт (Nar Khirtelt) | /nar xirtɛlt/ |
| 68 | Tibetan | ཉི་མ་ཟིན་ (Nyima Zin) | /ɲi.ma zin/ |
| 69 | Nepali | सूर्य ग्रहण (Surya Grahan) | /ˈsurjə ɡrəˈɦəɳ/ |
| 70 | Pashto | لمر نیونه (Lmar Niyona) | /lmɑr niˈjunɑ/ |
| 71 | Kurdish | Tutinî | /tuˈtiːniː/ |
| 72 | Kyrgyz | Күн тутулуу (Kün Tutuluu) | /kyn tʊtʊˈluː/ |
| 73 | Belarusian | Затменне (Zatmenne) | /zatˈmʲenʲe/ |
| 74 | Latvian | Aptumsums | /apˈtum.sums/ |
| 75 | Lithuanian | Užtemimas | /uʃtɛˈmʲɪmas/ |
| 76 | Estonian | Päikesevarjutus | /ˈpæi.ke.seˌvɑr.ju.tus/ |
| 77 | Icelandic | Myrkvi | /ˈmɪr̥k.vɪ/ |
| 78 | Irish Gaelic | Éiclips | /ˈeːklʲɪpʲsʲ/ |
| 79 | Scottish Gaelic | Fàileadh na grèine | /ˈfaːləɣ nə ˈɡrʲeːnʲə/ |
| 80 | Welsh | Eiliad | /ˈəi.li.ad/ |
| 81 | Breton | Heolc’hlaz | /heːl.klaz/ |
| 82 | Basque | Eklipse | /eklispe/ |
| 83 | Galician | Eclipse | /eˈklipse/ |
| 84 | Catalan | Eclipsi | /əˈklipsi/ |
| 85 | Shona | Kupera kwezuva | /kuˈpɛra kweˈzuva/ |
| 86 | Kinyarwanda | Ihindagurika ry’izuba | /i.hin.da.ɡu.ri.ka riˈzu.ba/ |
| 87 | Lingala | Molili ya moi | /mo.li.li ya mo.i/ |
| 88 | Wolof | Jaxasoo | /dʒa.xa.soː/ |
| 89 | Bambara | Jatigi | /dʒa.ti.ɡi/ |
| 90 | Malagasy | Fiposahan’ny masoandro | /fi.pu.sa.han.nʲ ma.so.an.dru/ |
| 91 | Maori | Kerehenga | /kɛ.ɾɛ.hɛ.ŋa/ |
| 92 | Samoan | Palolo o le lā | /pa.lo.lo o le laː/ |
| 93 | Hawaiian | Pōuliuli o ka lā | /poːu.li.u.li o ka laː/ |
| 94 | Fijian | Buto ni siga | /bu.to ni si.ŋɡa/ |
| 95 | Tahitian | Tāma’ira’a o te rā | /taː.maʔi.raʔa o te raː/ |
| 96 | Tongan | Pulonga | /puˈloŋa/ |
| 97 | Chamorro | Langet mafatu | /laŋ.ɡet ma.fa.tu/ |
| 98 | Marshallese | Kwolelep | /kwo.lɛ.lɛp/ |
| 99 | Palauan | Dengesil a uldes | /deŋ.ge.sil a ul.des/ |
| 100 | Inuktitut | Maannaqquq | /maːn.naq.quq/ |
| 101 | Greenlandic | Maannaartoq | /maːn.naːʁ.tɔq/ |
| 102 | Navajo | Jóhonaaʼéí daaztsáá | /tso.ho.nɑː.ʔeʔ daːz.tsʰaː/ |
| 103 | Cherokee | ᎤᎧᏛ ᎠᎬᏱ (Ukadv Agvyi) | /u.ka.dv a.gə.ji/ |
| 104 | Cree | Tipiskawi-pīsim | /ti.pis.ka.wi piː.sim/ |
| 105 | Ojibwe | Gagwejimigak | /ɡa.ɡwe.dʒi.mi.ɡak/ |
| 106 | Mohawk | Aonhá:kte | /a.on.haːk.te/ |
| 107 | Quechua | Inti p’unchay | /in.ti pun.tʃaj/ |
| 108 | Aymara | Inti arumaw | /in.ti a.ru.maw/ |
| 109 | Guarani | Kuarahy jepo’i | /kwa.ra.hɨ ʒe.po.ʔi/ |
| 110 | Mapudungun | Antü wentru | /an.tu wɛn.tru/ |
| 111 | Nahuatl | Tonatiuh cualo | /to.na.tiuh kwa.lo/ |
| 112 | Tagalog | Eklipse | /ɛˈklipsɛ/ |
| 113 | Cebuano | Eklipse | /ɛˈklipsɛ/ |
| 114 | Ilocano | Eklipse | /ɛˈklipsɛ/ |
| 115 | Hiligaynon | Eklipse | /ɛˈklipsɛ/ |
| 116 | Bikol | Eklipse | /ɛˈklipsɛ/ |
| 117 | Waray-Waray | Eklipse | /ɛˈklipsɛ/ |
| 118 | Tetum | Ekilipsi | /ɛ.kiˈlip.si/ |
| 119 | Khmer (Cambodian) | សូរ្យគ្រាស (Sor Kreas) | /soː krie̯əh/ |
| 120 | Pitjantjatjara | Tjukurpa | /choo-kur-pa/ |
Table of translations of Eclipse
Pronunciation Guide and Cultural Insights for “Eclipse”
Tips for Proper Pronunciation
- Listen and Repeat: Utilize online dictionaries or language learning platforms that offer audio pronunciations by native speakers.
- Phonetic Spelling: Refer to the provided pronunciations in the earlier sections to guide your practice.
- Practice with Native Speakers: Engage in language exchange communities or find a language partner to practice speaking and receive feedback.
Cultural Significance
- Festivals:
- Dragon Boat Festival (China): Celebrated on rivers with boat races, it honors the poet Qu Yuan.
- Kumbh Mela (India): A mass Hindu pilgrimage where devotees bathe in sacred rivers like the Ganges to cleanse sins.
- Mythology:
- Styx (Greek Mythology): A river that forms the boundary between Earth and the Underworld.
- Nile’s Inundation (Ancient Egypt): The annual flooding was seen as a divine cycle of death and rebirth, integral to Egyptian mythology.
Usage Examples in Different Languages
Spanish
- Translation: Eclipse
- Sentence: Ayer vimos el eclipse solar. (Yesterday we saw the solar eclipse.)
French
- Translation: Éclipse
- Sentence: L’éclipse lunaire était magnifique. (The lunar eclipse was magnificent.)
Russian
- Translation: Затмение (Zatmeniye)
- Sentence: Мы наблюдали затмение солнца. (We observed the solar eclipse.)
Swahili
- Translation: Kupatwa
- Sentence: Kupatwa kwa mwezi kulikuwa la kuvutia sana. (The lunar eclipse was very fascinating.)
Arabic
- Translation: كسوف (Kusūf)
- Sentence: شاهدنا الكسوف الشمسي بالأمس. (We watched the solar eclipse yesterday.)
Hindi
- Translation: ग्रहण (Grahan)
- Sentence: मैंने कल सूर्य ग्रहण देखा। (I saw the solar eclipse yesterday.)
Final Thoughts
Exploring how “eclipse” is expressed in various languages demonstrates shared wonder for celestial phenomena across cultures.
Each translation reflects a common fascination with the interplay of light and shadow while offering unique linguistic expressions for this extraordinary event.
Understanding these terms and their cultural significance can deepen your appreciation of humanity’s collective interest in the cosmos.
Embrace these translations to connect with diverse communities and enhance your global understanding of natural wonders.
Let me know if you want to add more languages or cultural insights!
Reference: Stanford University Linguistics Department
