Struggling to find the perfect way to describe ROSE in different languages?? You’re not alone! Many language learners, travelers, and flower enthusiasts want to know how this beautiful and symbolic flower is expressed across the globe.

Here’s the good news: I have you covered with translations, pronunciations, and cultural insights that make this word universal yet unique.

The rose is a flower that holds significant cultural, historical, and emotional value in many societies. It symbolizes love, beauty, and passion, among other meanings.

In this post, we’ll explore the translations of “rose” in various languaes, its cultural significance, and its role in different contexts worldwide.

Why is It Important to Know ROSE in Different Languages?

1. Enhancing Travel Experiences

Knowing how to say “rose” in different languages can enrich your travels, especially when visiting gardens, florists, or participating in cultural events.

2. Cultural Appreciation

Understanding the term allows you to appreciate the symbolism and importance of roses in different cultures.

3. Practical Usage

Whether buying roses abroad or discussing flowers with international friends, this vocabulary is practical and delightful.

Saying “Rose” in European Languages

Western European Languages

  • English: Rose (pronounced rohz)
  • French: Rose (pronounced rohz)
  • German: Rose (pronounced roh-ze)
  • Spanish: Rosa (pronounced roh-sah)
  • Italian: Rosa (pronounced roh-sah)
  • Portuguese: Rosa (pronounced roh-zah)
  • Dutch: Roos (pronounced rohs)
  • Catalan: Rosa (pronounced roh-sah)

Northern European Languages

  • Swedish: Ros (pronounced rohs)
  • Danish: Rose (pronounced roh-se)
  • Norwegian: Rose (pronounced roh-se)
  • Finnish: Ruusu (pronounced roo-soo)
  • Icelandic: Rós (pronounced rohs)

Eastern European Languages

  • Russian: Роза (pronounced roh-zah)
  • Polish: Róża (pronounced roo-zhah)
  • Czech: Růže (pronounced roo-zheh)
  • Hungarian: Rózsa (pronounced roh-zhah)
  • Slovak: Ruža (pronounced roo-zhah)
  • Ukrainian: Троянда (pronounced tro-yan-da)
  • Bulgarian: Роза (pronounced roh-zah)
  • Serbian: Роза (pronounced roh-zah)

Celtic Languages

  • Irish Gaelic: Rós (pronounced rohs)
  • Scottish Gaelic: Ròs (pronounced rohs)
  • Welsh: Rhws (pronounced rohs)

Other European Languages

  • Basque: Arrosa (pronounced ar-roh-sah)
  • Maltese: Ward (pronounced ward)
  • Albanian: Trëndafil (pronounced tren-dah-fil)

Saying “Rose” in Asian Languages

East Asian Languages

  • Chinese (Simplified): 玫瑰 (pronounced méi guī)
  • Chinese (Traditional): 玫瑰 (pronounced méi guī)
  • Japanese: バラ (pronounced ba-ra)
  • Korean: 장미 (pronounced jang-mi)

South Asian Languages

  • Hindi: गुलाब (pronounced gu-lab)
  • Bengali: গোলাপ (pronounced go-lap)
  • Tamil: ரோஜா (pronounced ro-ja)
  • Urdu: گلاب (pronounced gu-laab)
  • Punjabi: ਗੁਲਾਬ (pronounced gu-laab)
  • Telugu: గులాబీ (pronounced gu-laa-bee)
  • Gujarati: ગુલાબ (pronounced gu-laab)
  • Kannada: ಗುಲಾಬಿ (pronounced gu-laa-bi)

Southeast Asian Languages

  • Thai: กุหลาบ (pronounced gu-lab)
  • Vietnamese: hoa hồng (pronounced hwa hung)
  • Indonesian: mawar (pronounced ma-war)
  • Malay: mawar (pronounced ma-war)
  • Khmer (Cambodian): កុលាប (pronounced ku-lab)
  • Burmese (Myanmar): ရွှေပြာပန်း (pronounced shway-pya-pan) or ပန်းသီး (pronounced pan-thee) for “flower”

Central Asian Languages

  • Kazakh: раушан (pronounced rau-shan)
  • Uzbek: atirgul (pronounced a-tir-gul)
  • Turkmen: gül (pronounced gül)
  • Tajik: гул (pronounced gul)

Saying “Rose” in Middle-Eastern Languages

Arabic: وردة (pronounced warda)

Hebrew: ורד (pronounced vered)

Persian (Farsi): گل رز (pronounced gol-e roz)

Turkish: gül (pronounced gyul)

Kurdish (Sorani): گول (pronounced gul)

Saying “Rose” in African Languages

Swahili:Waridi (pronounced wa-ree-dee)

Zulu:Irozi (pronounced ee-roh-zee)

Afrikaans:Roos (pronounced rohs)

Amharic:ሮዝ (Rozi) (pronounced roh-zee)

Yoruba:Ose (pronounced oh-sheh)

Igbo:Ruus (pronounced roos)

Hausa:Roso (pronounced roh-soh)

Somali:Ruus (pronounced roos)

Saying “Rose” in Austronesian Languages

Filipino (Tagalog):rosas (pronounced roh-sahs)

Cebuano:rosas (pronounced roh-sahs)

Maori:rōhi (pronounced roh-hee)

Hawaiian:ʻAlohi (pronounced ah-loh-hee)

Javanese:mawar (pronounced mah-war)

Malagasy:varingarina (pronounced vah-ree-ngah-ree-nah)

Saying “Rose” in Indigenous Languages

Native American Languages

Quechua

  • Translation: Rosa
  • Pronunciation: roh-sahNote: Quechua often adopts Spanish loanwords for plants and flowers not native to the Andes. Therefore, “rosa” (from Spanish) commonly refers to a rose.

Navajo

  • Translation: Yáʼátʼééh (literal translation for “beautiful flower”) or Tsé yázhí (general term for “flower”)
  • Pronunciation:
    • Yáʼátʼééh: yah-ah-teh-eh
    • Tsé yázhí: tseh yah-zhee
    Note: Navajo may use descriptive phrases to convey the idea of a rose since there isn’t a specific native term for the flower. Alternatively, the English word “rose” might be used in modern contexts.

Australian Aboriginal Languages

Pitjantjatjara

  • Translation: Rosa or descriptive phrases such as “flower with thorns”
  • Pronunciation: roh-sahNote: Similar to Quechua, Pitjantjatjara speakers might adopt the English or another loanword like “rosa” for “rose.” Alternatively, they might use descriptive phrases to describe the characteristics of a rose.

More Translations of ROSE in Different Languages

No.LanguageWord for RosePronunciation
1EnglishRose/roʊz/
2SpanishRosa/ˈrosa/
3FrenchRose/ʁoz/
4GermanRose/ˈʁoːzə/
5ItalianRosa/ˈrɔːza/
6PortugueseRosa/ˈʁɔzɐ/
7DutchRoos/roːs/
8CatalanRosa/ˈrɔzə/
9RomanianTrandafir/tran.daˈfir/
10SwedishRos/ruːs/
11NorwegianRose/ruːsə/
12DanishRose/ʁoːsə/
13IcelandicRós/rous/
14FinnishRuusu/ˈruːsu/
15EstonianRoos/roːs/
16LatvianRoze/ˈroːzɛ/
17LithuanianRožė/ˈroːʒeː/
18PolishRóża/ˈru.ʐa/
19CzechRůže/ˈruːʒɛ/
20SlovakRuža/ˈruʒa/
21RussianРоза (Roza)/ˈrozə/
22UkrainianТроянда (Troyanda)/trɔˈjandɑ/
23BelarusianРужа (Ruzha)/ˈruʐa/
24BulgarianРоза (Roza)/ˈrɔzɐ/
25SerbianРужа (Ruža)/ˈruʒa/
26CroatianRuža/ˈruʒa/
27BosnianRuža/ˈruʒa/
28SlovenianVrtnica/ˈvəɾt.nitsa/
29MacedonianРоза (Roza)/ˈrɔza/
30AlbanianTrëndafil/trən.daˈfil/
31GreekΤριαντάφυλλο/tri.anˈda.fi.lo/
32TurkishGül/ˈɟyl/
33HungarianRózsa/ˈroːʒɒ/
34BasqueArrosa/aˈrosa/
35GalicianRosa/ˈrosa/
36WelshRhosyn/ˈr̥ɔsɪn/
37Irish GaelicRós/ɾoːsˠ/
38Scottish GaelicRòs/rɔːs/
39BretonRoz/ros/
40ArmenianՎարդ (Vard)/ˈvɑɾd/
41AzerbaijaniQızılgül/ɡɯ.zɯl.ˈɟyl/
42Georgianვარდი (Vardi)/ˈvardi/
43KazakhРаушан (Raušan)/rɑwˈʃɑn/
44UzbekAtirgul/ɑ.tir.ˈɡul/
45KyrgyzРоза (Roza)/ˈro.zɑ/
46TurkmenGül/ɡyːl/
47TajikСадбарг (Sadbarg)/sɑdˈbɑrɡ/
48Hindiगुलाब (Gulab)/ɡʊˈlaːb/
49Bengaliগোলাপ (Golap)/ɡoˈlap/
50Punjabiਗੁਲਾਬ (Gulab)/ɡʊˈlaːb/
51Gujaratiગુલાબ (Gulab)/ɡʊˈlaːb/
52Marathiगुलाब (Gulab)/ɡʊˈlaːb/
53Nepaliगुलाब (Gulab)/ɡuˈlɑb/
54Sinhalaරෝස (Rosa)/ˈroːsə/
55Tamilரோஜா (Roja)/ˈroːdʒa/
56Teluguరోజా (Roja)/ˈroːdʒaː/
57Kannadaಗುಲಾಬಿ (Gulabi)/ɡʊˈlaːbi/
58Malayalamറോസ് (Ros)/roːs/
59Urduگلاب (Gulab)/ɡʊˈlɑːb/
60Persian (Farsi)گل سرخ (Gol-e Sorkh)/ɡol ɛ soɾx/
61Arabicوردة (Wardah)/ˈwæɾ.dæ/
62Hebrewורד (Vered)/ˈve.red/
63Amharicሮዝ (Roz)/ro.zɨ/
64SwahiliWaridi/waˈri.di/
65ZuluIrhobhothi/i.rɦo.bɔ.tʰi/
66XhosaIrozi/i.ro.zi/
67YorubaOdòdó/ɔ.dɔ.dɔ/
68IgboUlo/u.lo/
69HausaFuren Alƙarya/fu.ɾen al.ka.rya/
70SomaliUbax/u.bax/
71ShonaRuva/ˈru.va/
72KinyarwandaIroza/i.ro.za/
73LingalaRose/ro.zə/
74WolofRoos/ros/
75MalagasyRôzy/ˈru.zi/
76Sudanese Arabicوردة (Wardah)/ˈwæɾ.dæ/
77Berber (Tamazight)Aẓalim/a.za.lim/
78Pashtoګلاب (Gulab)/ɡuˈlɑb/
79Dariگل سرخ (Gol-e Sorkh)/ɡol e soɾx/
80KurdishGul/ɡʊl/
81ArmenianՎարդ (Vard)/ˈvɑɾd/
82MongolianСараана (Saraana)/sa.raː.na/
83Chinese (Mandarin)玫瑰 (Méiguī)/mei̯˨˩kuei̯˥/
84Japanese薔薇 (Bara)/ba.ra/
85Korean장미 (Jangmi)/tɕaŋ.mi/
86Thaiกุหลาบ (Kulap)/ku.làːp/
87VietnameseHoa hồng/hwa həwŋ/
88Laoກຸຫຼາບ (Kulap)/kuː.laːp/
89Khmer (Cambodian)កុលាប (Kulap)/ku.lap/
90Burmeseနှင်းဆီ (Nhin Si)/n̥ɪ́ɰ̃ sì/
91IndonesianMawar/ˈma.war/
92MalayMawar/ma.war/
93TagalogRosas/ˈro.sas/
94CebuanoRosal/roˈsal/
95JavaneseMawar/ma.war/
96SundaneseMawar/ma.war/
97MaoriRōhi/ˈɾɔ.hi/
98HawaiianLoke/ˈlo.ke/
99SamoanRosa/ˈro.sa/
100FijianLolo/ˈlo.lo/
101MarshalleseRōj/rɤj/
102TonganLōse/ˈlo.se/
103TetumRosa/ˈro.sa/
104ChamorroRosa/ˈro.sa/
105KiribatiRoti/ˈro.ti/
106MalagasyRôzy/ˈru.zi/
107SwaziLijarafu/li.dʒa.ra.fu/
108VendaMaluvha/ma.lu.vʰa/
109TsongaRhubi/ˈr̤u.bi/
110SetswanaRose/roːs/
111SesothoRose/roːs/
112Nyanja (Chewa)Gululi/ɡu.lu.li/
113OromoReejii/reːdʒiː/
114Fulfulde (Fula)Jeggel/dʒeɡ.ɡel/
115Tigrinyaሮዝ (Roz)/ro.zɨ/
116KongoLozi/lo.zi/
117LuoRose/ro.se/
118Twi (Akan)Adɔyɛ/a.do.je/
119EweDzidzɔ/dʒi.dzɔ/
120FonYɔyɔ/jɔ.jɔ/

The Cultural Significance of “Rose”

1. Symbol of Love and Beauty

Universal Symbolism: Roses are globally recognized as symbols of love, romance, and beauty.

  • In Western Cultures: Red roses are traditionally given as expressions of love.
  • In Eastern Cultures: Roses may symbolize balance and new beginnings.

2. Literary and Artistic Inspiration

Roses have been featured prominently in literature, art, and music.

  • In Poetry: Often used as metaphors for beauty and passion.
  • In Art: Depicted in paintings and sculptures across various cultures.

3. Cultural Traditions

Roses play significant roles in festivals and ceremonies.

  • In Bulgaria: The Rose Festival celebrates the rose harvest.
  • In Iran: Rose water is used in culinary traditions and rituals.

Practical Uses of “Rose”

1. Travel and Communication

Knowing the word can help you in markets, gardens, and when purchasing flowers abroad.

  • Ordering Flowers: Asking for roses in a local language enhances the experience.

2. Culinary Uses

Roses are used in cooking and beverages.

  • Middle Eastern Cuisine: Rose water is a common ingredient.

3. Perfumes and Cosmetics

Roses are a primary ingredient in many fragrances and beauty products.

How to Learn “Rose” in Different Languages

Use Language Learning Apps

Apps like Memrise or Anki can help you memorize vocabulary related to nature and plants.

Practice Contextual Phrases

Use “rose” in sentences to enhance retention.

  • “The rose is beautiful.”
    • French: “La rose est belle.”
    • Spanish: “La rosa es hermosa.”

Engage with Media

Read poetry, listen to songs, or watch films that feature roses to understand their cultural context.

Fun Facts About “Rose”

Oldest Rose Fossil

  • Fossil evidence suggests roses are over 35 million years old.

Variety of Species

  • There are over 300 species and thousands of cultivars.

National Symbols

  • United States: The rose is the national floral emblem.
  • England: The Tudor rose is a traditional symbol.

Why Learn “Rose” in Different Languages?

Cultural Appreciation

Understanding “rose” across cultures enhances your appreciation of global symbolism and traditions.

Practical Relevance

Useful in travel, gifting, and when exploring botanical gardens worldwide.

Broader Vocabulary

Expands your language skills, especially in topics related to nature and emotions.

Pronunciation Guide and Cultural Insights for “Rose”

Tips for Proper Pronunciation

  • Listen and Repeat: Use online dictionaries to hear native pronunciations.
  • Phonetic Spelling: Refer to the provided pronunciations.
  • Practice with Native Speakers: Engage in language exchange platforms.

Cultural Significance

  • Colors and Meanings: Different rose colors convey different messages (e.g., red for love, yellow for friendship).
  • Festivals: Participate in local rose festivals to immerse yourself in cultural practices.

Usage Examples of ROSE in different Languages

1. English

Usage: “She received a bouquet of roses for her birthday.”

2. Spanish

Usage: “Me encanta el aroma de las rosas.”Translation: “I love the scent of roses.”

3. French

Usage: “Il a planté des roses dans le jardin.”Translation: “He planted roses in the garden.”

4. Chinese (Mandarin)

Usage: “她喜欢红色的玫瑰。” (Tā xǐhuān hóngsè de méiguī.)Translation: “She likes red roses.”

5. Arabic

Usage: “الوردة هي رمز الحب.” (Al-wardah hiya ramz al-hubb.)Translation: “The rose is a symbol of love.”

6. German

Usage: “Die Rosen im Park sind wunderschön.”Translation: “The roses in the park are beautiful.”

7. Italian

Usage: “Ho comprato una rosa per te.”Translation: “I bought a rose for you.”

8. Portuguese

Usage: “As rosas florescem na primavera.”Translation: “The roses bloom in spring.”

9. Russian

Usage: “Она любит запах роз.” (Ona lyubit zapakh roz.)Translation: “She loves the scent of roses.”

10. Japanese

Usage: “彼は彼女にバラを贈った。” (Kare wa kanojo ni bara o okutta.)Translation: “He gave her a rose.”

11. Korean

Usage: “장미는 사랑의 상징입니다.” (Jangmi neun sarang ui sangjing imnida.)Translation: “The rose is a symbol of love.”

12. Hindi

Usage: “उसे गुलाब के फूल पसंद हैं।” (Use gulab ke phool pasand hain.)Translation: “She likes rose flowers.”

13. Greek

Usage: “Μου έδωσε ένα τριαντάφυλλο.” (Mou edose ena triantafyllo.)Translation: “He gave me a rose.”

14. Turkish

Usage: “Gül bahçesi çok güzeldi.”Translation: “The rose garden was very beautiful.”

15. Swedish

Usage: “Jag fick en ros av henne.”Translation: “I received a rose from her.”

16. Dutch

Usage: “De rozen ruiken heerlijk.”Translation: “The roses smell wonderful.”

17. Polish

Usage: “Kupiłem różę dla mamy.”Translation: “I bought a rose for my mom.”

18. Danish

Usage: “Hun elsker røde roser.”Translation: “She loves red roses.”

19. Finnish

Usage: “Ruusu on kaunis kukka.”Translation: “The rose is a beautiful flower.”

20. Norwegian

Usage: “Vi plantet roser i hagen.”Translation: “We planted roses in the garden.”

21. Hungarian

Usage: “A rózsa a szerelem jelképe.”Translation: “The rose is a symbol of love.”

22. Czech

Usage: “Dostal jsem růži k narozeninám.”Translation: “I received a rose for my birthday.”

23. Romanian

Usage: “Trandafirii miros frumos.”Translation: “The roses smell nice.”

24. Bulgarian

Usage: “Тя обича рози.” (Tya obicha rozi.)Translation: “She loves roses.”

25. Ukrainian

Usage: “Вона отримала троянду від нього.” (Vona otrymala troyandu vid noho.)Translation: “She received a rose from him.”

26. Vietnamese

Usage: “Tôi trồng hoa hồng trong vườn.”Translation: “I grow roses in the garden.”

27. Thai

Usage: “เธอได้รับช่อกุหลาบจากเขา.” (Thoe dai rap cho kulap chak khao.)Translation: “She received a bouquet of roses from him.”

28. Swahili

Usage: “Waridi ni maua mazuri.”Translation: “Roses are beautiful flowers.”

29. Persian (Farsi)

Usage: “او به من گل سرخ داد.” (Ou be man gol-e sorkh dad.)Translation: “He gave me a red rose.”

30. Hebrew

Usage: “הוורד פורח באביב.” (Ha-vered poreach ba’aviv.)Translation: “The rose blooms in spring.”

31. Bengali

Usage: “আমি একটি গোলাপ কিনেছি।” (Ami ekṭi golap kinechi.)Translation: “I bought a rose.”

32. Punjabi

Usage: “ਉਸਨੇ ਮੈਨੂੰ ਗੁਲਾਬ ਦਿੱਤਾ।” (Usne mainū gulāb dittā.)Translation: “He gave me a rose.”

33. Tamil

Usage: “அவள் ரோஜா மலரைக் கண்டு மகிழ்ந்தாள்.” (Aval rōjā malaraik kaṇḍu makiḻndaḷ.)Translation: “She was delighted to see the rose flower.”

34. Telugu

Usage: “ఆమెకు రోజా పువ్వులు ఇష్టం.” (Āmeku rōjā puvvulu iṣṭam.)Translation: “She likes rose flowers.”

35. Kannada

Usage: “ಗುಲಾಬಿ ನನ್ನ ಪ್ರಿಯ ಪುಷ್ಪ.” (Gulābi nanna priya puṣpa.)Translation: “Rose is my favorite flower.”

36. Malayalam

Usage: “അവൻ അവൾക്ക് റോസ് നൽകി.” (Avan avaḷkke rōs nalki.)Translation: “He gave her a rose.”

37. Indonesian

Usage: “Mawar merah melambangkan cinta.”Translation: “Red roses symbolize love.”

38. Malay

Usage: “Dia suka bau mawar.”Translation: “She likes the smell of roses.”

39. Filipino (Tagalog)

Usage: “Nagbigay siya ng rosas sa akin.”Translation: “He gave me a rose.”

40. Swahili

Usage: “Nimenunua waridi kwa ajili yako.”Translation: “I bought a rose for you.”

41. Afrikaans

Usage: “Die rose in die tuin is pragtig.”Translation: “The roses in the garden are beautiful.”

42. Esperanto

Usage: “Ŝi ricevis bukedon da rozoj.”Translation: “She received a bouquet of roses.”

43. Basque

Usage: “Arrosa gorriak maitasuna adierazten du.”Translation: “The red rose signifies love.”

44. Icelandic

Usage: “Ég gaf henni rós.”Translation: “I gave her a rose.”

45. Irish Gaelic

Usage: “Fuair sí rós óna chara.”Translation: “She received a rose from her friend.”

46. Scottish Gaelic

Usage: “Tha gràdh agam air fàileadh an ròis.”Translation: “I love the scent of the rose.”

47. Welsh

Usage: “Mae’r rhosyn yn symbol o gariad.”Translation: “The rose is a symbol of love.”

48. Albanian

Usage: “Ajo mbolli trëndafila në kopsht.”Translation: “She planted roses in the garden.”

49. Lithuanian

Usage: “Rožės žydi vasarą.”Translation: “Roses bloom in the summer.”

50. Latvian

Usage: “Viņš pasniedza viņai rozi.”Translation: “He presented her with a rose.”

51. Estonian

Usage: “Roosid lõhnavad hästi.”Translation: “The roses smell good.”

52. Slovak

Usage: “Dala mi ružu na znak priateľstva.”Translation: “She gave me a rose as a sign of friendship.”

53. Slovenian

Usage: “Vrtnice so razcvetene.”Translation: “The roses are in full bloom.”

54. Macedonian

Usage: “Таа сака црвени рози.” (Taa saka crveni rozi.)Translation: “She likes red roses.”

55. Croatian

Usage: “Kupio sam ružu za nju.”Translation: “I bought a rose for her.”

56. Bosnian

Usage: “Ruža je njen omiljeni cvijet.”Translation: “The rose is her favorite flower.”

57. Serbian

Usage: “Добио је ружу од ње.” (Dobio je ružu od nje.)Translation: “He received a rose from her.”

58. Amharic

Usage: “እሷ የሮዝ አበባ አገኘች።” (Eshwa ye-roz abeba agenech.)Translation: “She received a rose flower.”

59. Zulu

Usage: “Wathola irhobhothi elimhlophe.”Translation: “She received a white rose.”

60. Hebrew

Usage: “היא אוהבת את ניחוח הוורד.” (Hi ohevet et nichoach ha-vered.)Translation: “She loves the fragrance of the rose.”

Final Thoughts

The word “rose” is more than just a name for a flower; it’s a symbol of emotion, culture, and history that transcends borders.

Learning to say “rose” in different languages enhances your vocabulary and deepens your understanding of this flower’s cultural significance worldwide.

Happy Learning!

Reference: IATE – European Union’s Terminology Database

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